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In the United Kingdom, military conscription has existed for two periods in modern times. The first was from 1916 to 1920, and the second from 1939 to 1960. The last conscription term ended in 1963 although many soldiers chose to continue in the service beyond 1963. It was legally designated as "Military Service" from 1916 to 1920, and as ...
By the end of 1939, the strength of the British Army stood at 1.1 million men, and further increased to 1.65 million men during June 1940, By the end of the war some 2.9 million men had served in the British Army. [29] [28] [30] [31] Recruitment poster for the Ashtead Home Guard.
Reserved occupation. A reserved occupation (also known as essential services) is an occupation considered important enough to a country that those serving in such occupations are exempt or forbidden from military service . In a total war, such as the Second World War, where most fit men of military age were conscripted into the armed forces ...
Many members of the British royal family have seen service in the British Armed Forces or other Commonwealth militaries, and others hold honorary ranks or positions. This is a list detailing formal military service by members of the British royal family. There is also a list of military titles, service appointments, and various job titles ...
Armoured Engineer - Drive, operate and maintain armoured engineering vehicles such as Trojan, Titan and Terrier. Combat Engineer - Construct fighting positions, obstacles and defensive positions, clear routes through minefields, and use explosives to gain entry, destroy objects, or hinder movement. General Fitter.
Royal Corps of Signals (1955 – 1958) Lieutenant. Michael Walker, Baron Walker of Aldringham. Crossbench. British Army (1966 – 2006) Field Marshal. Chief of the Defence Staff (2003 – 2006) Alan West, Baron West of Spithead.
Conscription. National service is the system of compulsory or voluntary government service, usually military service. Conscription is mandatory national service. The term national service comes from the United Kingdom's National Service (Armed Forces) Act 1939. [1] [2] The length and nature of national service depends on the country in question.
Navy. Army. Air Force. The British Armed Forces are the military forces responsible for the defence of the United Kingdom, its Overseas Territories and the Crown Dependencies. They also promote the UK's wider interests, support international peacekeeping efforts and provide humanitarian aid. [6] Since the formation of the Kingdom of Great ...