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Software engineering is an engineering approach to software development. [ 1][ 2][ 3] A practitioner, called a software engineer, applies the engineering design process to develop software. The terms programmer and coder overlap software engineer, but they imply only the construction aspect of typical software engineer workload.
Software development. In software engineering, a software development process or software development life cycle is a process of planning and managing software development. It typically involves dividing software development work into smaller, parallel, or sequential steps or sub-processes to improve design and/or product management.
The history of software engineering is the study of how software has been developed, improved, and maintained over time. It covers the origins, evolution, and challenges of the discipline, as well as its impact on society and culture. Learn more about the history of software engineering from this Wikipedia article.
Software architecture is the set of structures needed to reason about a software system and the discipline of creating such structures and systems. Each structure comprises software elements, relations among them, and properties of both elements and relations. [ 1][ 2] The architecture of a software system is a metaphor, analogous to the ...
Science, technology, engineering, industry, computer, exploration. Computer engineering ( CoE or CpE) is a branch of computer science and electronic engineering that integrates several fields of computer science and electronic engineering required to develop computer hardware and software. [ 1] Computer engineering is referred to as computer ...
In systems engineering, information systems and software engineering, the systems development life cycle ( SDLC ), also referred to as the application development life cycle, is a process for planning, creating, testing, and deploying an information system. [ 1] The SDLC concept applies to a range of hardware and software configurations, as a ...
Component-based software engineering. Component-based software engineering ( CBSE ), also called component-based development ( CBD ), is a style of software engineering that aims to construct a software system from components that are loosely- coupled and reusable. This emphasizes the separation of concerns among components. [ 1][ 2]
Software reviews and audit. v. t. e. In software project management, software testing, and software engineering, verification and validation is the process of checking that a software engineer system meets specifications and requirements so that it fulfills its intended purpose. It may also be referred to as software quality control.