Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
P / V. Power density, defined as the amount of power (the time rate of energy transfer) per unit volume, is a critical parameter used across a spectrum of scientific and engineering disciplines. This metric, typically denoted in watts per cubic meter (W/m 3 ), serves as a fundamental measure for evaluating the efficacy and capability of various ...
In electromagnetism, current density is the amount of charge per unit time that flows through a unit area of a chosen cross section. [1] The current density vector is defined as a vector whose magnitude is the electric current per cross-sectional area at a given point in space, its direction being that of the motion of the positive charges at this point.
The number density (symbol: n or ρN) is an intensive quantity used to describe the degree of concentration of countable objects ( particles, molecules, phonons, cells, galaxies, etc.) in physical space: three-dimensional volumetric number density, two-dimensional areal number density, or one-dimensional linear number density.
The jansky (symbol Jy, plural janskys) is a non- SI unit of spectral flux density, [ 1] or spectral irradiance, used especially in radio astronomy. It is equivalent to 10 −26 watts per square metre per hertz . The flux density or monochromatic flux, S, of a source is the integral of the spectral radiance, B, over the source solid angle :
D is the diffusion constant of the solute unit m 2 ⋅s −1. t is time unit s. c 2, c 1 concentration should use unit mol m −3, so flux unit becomes mol s −1. The flux is decay over the square root of time because a concentration gradient builds up near the membrane over time under ideal conditions.
The above equation yields units of W/m 2. In the USA the units of mW/cm 2, are more often used when making surveys. One mW/cm 2 is the same power density as 10 W/m 2. The following equation can be used to obtain these units directly: [6] Pd = 0.1 × E × H mW/cm 2
Planck's law accurately describes black-body radiation. Shown here are a family of curves for different temperatures. The classical (black) curve diverges from observed intensity at high frequencies (short wavelengths). Formula in cgs units. In physics, Planck's law (also Planck radiation law[ 1]: 1305 ) describes the spectral density of ...
Reversing this yields the formula for obtaining a quantity in units of Celsius from units of Fahrenheit; one could have started with the equivalence between 100 °C and 212 °F, which yields the same formula. Hence, to convert the numerical quantity value of a temperature T[F] in degrees Fahrenheit to a numerical quantity value T[C] in degrees ...