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The C programming language provides many standard library functions for file input and output. These functions make up the bulk of the C standard library header <stdio.h>. [ 1] The functionality descends from a "portable I/O package" written by Mike Lesk at Bell Labs in the early 1970s, [ 2] and officially became part of the Unix operating ...
Certificate signing request. In public key infrastructure (PKI) systems, a certificate signing request ( CSR or certification request) is a message sent from an applicant to a certificate authority of the public key infrastructure (PKI) in order to apply for a digital identity certificate. The CSR usually contains the public key for which the ...
An expansion of the 400 Bad Request response code, used when a client certificate is required but not provided. 497 HTTP Request Sent to HTTPS Port. An expansion of the 400 Bad Request response code, used when the client has made a HTTP request to a port listening for HTTPS requests. 499 Client Closed Request.
ioctl. In computing, ioctl (an abbreviation of input/output control) is a system call for device-specific input/output operations and other operations which cannot be expressed by regular file semantics. It takes a parameter specifying a request code; the effect of a call depends completely on the request code.
curl is a command-line tool for getting or sending data including files using URL syntax. Since curl uses libcurl, it supports every protocol libcurl supports. [ 14] curl supports HTTPS and performs SSL certificate verification by default when a secure protocol is specified such as HTTPS. When curl connects to a remote server via HTTPS, it will ...
Common Log Format. For computer log management, the Common Log Format, [ 1] also known as the NCSA Common log format, [ 2] (after NCSA HTTPd) is a standardized text file format used by web servers when generating server log files. [ 3] Because the format is standardized, the files can be readily analyzed by a variety of web analysis programs ...
C dynamic memory allocation refers to performing manual memory management for dynamic memory allocation in the C programming language via a group of functions in the C standard library, namely malloc, realloc, calloc, aligned_alloc and free. [ 1][ 2][ 3] The C++ programming language includes these functions; however, the operators new and ...
Common Gateway Interface. In computing, Common Gateway Interface ( CGI) is an interface specification that enables web servers to execute an external program to process HTTP or HTTPS user requests. Such programs are often written in a scripting language and are commonly referred to as CGI scripts, but they may include compiled programs.