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  2. Thyroid hormones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_hormones

    Thyroid hormones are any hormones produced and released by the thyroid gland, namely triiodothyronine ( T3) and thyroxine ( T4 ). They are tyrosine -based hormones that are primarily responsible for regulation of metabolism. T 3 and T 4 are partially composed of iodine, derived from food. [ 2] A deficiency of iodine leads to decreased ...

  3. Reverse triiodothyronine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_triiodothyronine

    Reverse triiodothyronine (3,3′,5′-triiodothyronine, reverse T 3, or rT 3) is an isomer of triiodothyronine (3,5,3′ triiodothyronine, T 3 ). Reverse T 3 is the third-most common iodothyronine the thyroid gland releases into the bloodstream, at 0.9%; tetraiodothyronine (levothyroxine, T 4) constitutes 90% and T 3 is 9%.

  4. Triiodothyronine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triiodothyronine

    Triiodothyronine, also known as T 3, is a thyroid hormone. It affects almost every physiological process in the body, including growth and development, metabolism, body temperature, and heart rate. [1] Production of T 3 and its prohormone thyroxine (T 4) is activated by thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH

  5. Thyroid function tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_function_tests

    003444. [ edit on Wikidata] Thyroid function tests ( TFTs) is a collective term for blood tests used to check the function of the thyroid. [ 1] TFTs may be requested if a patient is thought to suffer from hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) or hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid), or to monitor the effectiveness of either thyroid-suppression ...

  6. Thyroid hormone binding ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_hormone_binding_ratio

    Thyroid hormone binding ratio. Thyroid hormone binding ratio (THBR) is a thyroid function test that measures the "uptake" of T3 or T4 tracer by thyroid-binding globulin (TBG) in a given serum sample. This provides an indirect and reciprocal estimate of the available binding sites on TBG within the sample. The results are then reported as a ...

  7. Thyroid-stimulating hormone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid-stimulating_hormone

    Thyroid-stimulating hormone (also known as thyrotropin, thyrotropic hormone, or abbreviated TSH) is a pituitary hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroxine (T 4 ), and then triiodothyronine (T 3) which stimulates the metabolism of almost every tissue in the body. [ 1] It is a glycoprotein hormone produced by thyrotrope cells ...

  8. Reference ranges for blood tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_ranges_for_blood...

    t. e. Reference ranges (reference intervals) for blood tests are sets of values used by a health professional to interpret a set of medical test results from blood samples. Reference ranges for blood tests are studied within the field of clinical chemistry (also known as "clinical biochemistry", "chemical pathology" or "pure blood chemistry ...

  9. Thyroxine-binding globulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroxine-binding_globulin

    Thyroxine-binding globulin ( TBG) is a globulin protein that in humans is encoded by the SERPINA7 gene. TBG binds thyroid hormones in circulation. It is one of three transport proteins (along with transthyretin and serum albumin) responsible for carrying the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T 4) and triiodothyronine (T 3) in the bloodstream.