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A city-state is an independent sovereign city which serves as the center of political, economic, and cultural life over its contiguous territory. [1] They have existed in many parts of the world since the dawn of history, including cities such as Rome, Carthage, Athens and Sparta and the Italian city-states during the Middle Ages and Renaissance, such as Florence, Venice, Genoa and Milan.
Generally, in a state having both chartered and general-law local governments, the chartered local governments have more local autonomy and home rule. [3] Municipalities are typically subordinate to a county government, with some exceptions. Certain cities, for example, have consolidated with their county government as consolidated city-counties.
Free City of Frankfurt (5 P) Free City of Kraków (1 C, 7 P) Free City of Lübeck (1 C, 1 P) Free imperial cities (1 C, 106 P) Free State of Fiume (7 P) Free Territory of Trieste (3 C, 9 P)
The cities of Magna Graecia and of Etruria are among the earliest examples of city-states in Italy. The Latin settlement of Rome also was a city-state, founded in the 753 BC. Rome eventually created many colonies and municipi on earlier Etruscan, Umbrian, or Celtic settlements throughout Italy. The network of Roman cities in Italy survived the ...
The dominant customary international law standard of statehood is the declarative theory of statehood, which was codified by the Montevideo Convention of 1933. The Convention defines the state as a person of international law if it "possess[es] the following qualifications: (a) a permanent population; (b) a defined territory; (c) government; and (d) a capacity to enter into relations with the ...
The Spartan city-state is a historical example; [25] its social system and constitution were completely focused on military training and excellence. Stratocratic ideology often attaches to the honor-oriented timocracy .
List of cities in Haiti - Republic of Haiti. List of cities in Honduras - Republic of Honduras. List of cities in Hong Kong - Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( Area of special sovereignty) List of cities in Hungary - Republic of Hungary.
Polis ( / ˈpɒlɪs /, US: / ˈpoʊlɪs /; Greek: πόλις, Greek pronunciation: [pólis] ), plural poleis ( / ˈpɒleɪz /, πόλεις, Greek pronunciation: [póleːs] ), means ‘city’ in ancient Greek. The modern Greek word πόλη (polē) is a direct descendant of the ancient word and roughly means "city" or an urban place.