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  2. Conscription in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conscription_in_the_United...

    In the United States, military conscription, commonly known as the draft, has been employed by the U.S. federal government in six conflicts: the American Revolutionary War, the American Civil War, World War I, World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. The fourth incarnation of the draft came into being in 1940, through the Selective ...

  3. Selective Service Act of 1917 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_Service_Act_of_1917

    An Act to authorize the President to increase temporarily the military establishment of the United States. The Selective Service Act of 1917 or Selective Draft Act (Pub. L. 65–12, 40 Stat. 76, enacted May 18, 1917) authorized the United States federal government to raise a national army for service in World War I through conscription.

  4. Selective Service System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_Service_System

    Selective Service System. The Selective Service System (SSS) is an independent agency of the United States government that maintains a database of registered male U.S. citizens and other U.S. residents potentially subject to military conscription (i.e., the draft). Although the U.S. military is currently an all-volunteer force, registration is ...

  5. Selective Training and Service Act of 1940 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_Training_and...

    The first peacetime conscription in the United States, the act required all American men between the ages of 21 and 35 to register and be placed in order for call to military service determined by a national lottery. If drafted, a man served on active duty for 12 months, and then in a reserve component for 10 years, until he reached the age of 45, or was discharged, whichever came first ...

  6. Enrollment Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrollment_Act

    Enrollment Act. The Enrollment Act of 1863 (12 Stat. 731, enacted March 3, 1863) also known as the Civil War Military Draft Act, [1] was an Act passed by the United States Congress during the American Civil War to provide fresh manpower for the Union Army. The Act was the first genuine national conscription law.

  7. Schenck v. United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schenck_v._United_States

    Schenck v. United States, 249 U.S. 47 (1919), was a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court concerning enforcement of the Espionage Act of 1917 during World War I. A unanimous Supreme Court, in an opinion by Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., concluded that Charles Schenck and other defendants, who distributed flyers to draft-age men urging ...

  8. Military history of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_the...

    The military history of the United States spans over two centuries, the entire history of the United States. During those centuries, the United States evolved from a newly formed nation which fought for its independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain (1775–1783) to world superpower status in the aftermath of World War II to the present. [1] As of 2024, the United States Armed Forces ...

  9. Vietnam War draft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_War_draft

    The Vietnam war draft were two lotteries conducted by the Selective Service System of the United States on December 1, 1969, to determine the order of conscription to military service in the Vietnam War in 1970. It was the first time a lottery system had been used to select men for military service in the US since 1942, and established the ...