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These two layers are separated by mesenchymal cells. Bony fish generate an acellular substrate organized by perpendicularly by collagen fibers. Subsequently, for both fish the fibroblasts elongate. These penetrate the compact layer of the mesenchyme, which consolidates prior to the formation of the scale, in order to initiate the dermal plate.
Article Two of the United States Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government, which carries out and enforces federal laws.Article Two vests the power of the executive branch in the office of the president of the United States, lays out the procedures for electing and removing the president, and establishes the president's powers and responsibilities.
Melanocytes are melanin -producing neural crest -derived [ 3] cells located in the bottom layer (the stratum basale) of the skin's epidermis, the middle layer of the eye (the uvea ), [ 4] the inner ear, [ 5] vaginal epithelium, [ 6] meninges, [ 7] bones, [ 8] and heart found in many mammals and birds. [ 9] Melanin is a dark pigment primarily ...
Stratum granulosum labeled near center. The stratum granulosum (or granular layer) is a thin layer of cells in the epidermis lying above the stratum spinosum and below the stratum corneum ( stratum lucidum on the soles and palms). [ 1] Keratinocytes migrating from the underlying stratum spinosum become known as granular cells in this layer.
FMA. 70596. Anatomical terms of microanatomy. [ edit on Wikidata] The epidermis is the outermost of the three layers that comprise the skin, the inner layers being the dermis and hypodermis. [ 1] The epidermis layer provides a barrier to infection from environmental pathogens [ 2] and regulates the amount of water released from the body into ...
The stratum spinosum (or spinous layer/prickle cell layer) [ 1] is a layer of the epidermis found between the stratum granulosum and stratum basale. [ 2] This layer is composed of polyhedral keratinocytes. [ 3][ 4] These are joined with desmosomes. [ 3] Their spiny (Latin, spinosum) appearance is due to shrinking of the microfilaments between ...
Stratum corneum. The stratum corneum ( Latin for 'horny layer') is the outermost layer of the epidermis. Consisting of dead tissue, it protects underlying tissue from infection, dehydration, chemicals and mechanical stress. It is composed of 15–20 layers of flattened cells with no nuclei and cell organelles.
The stratum basale ( basal layer, sometimes referred to as stratum germinativum) is the deepest layer of the five layers of the epidermis, the external covering of skin in mammals . The stratum basale is a single layer of columnar or cuboidal basal cells. The cells are attached to each other and to the overlying stratum spinosum cells by ...