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  2. Computed tomography of the thyroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography_of_the...

    Thyroid Uptake Scans using Tc-99 m or I-123 are typically reserved for specific clinical scenarios. Cross-sectional imaging including computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging ( MRI) detect incidental thyroid nodules (ITNs) and can be used in the evaluation of thyroid cancers and goiter.

  3. Thyroid cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_cancer

    Thyroid cancer is cancer that develops from the tissues of the thyroid gland. [1] It is a disease in which cells grow abnormally and have the potential to spread to other parts of the body. [8] [9] Symptoms can include swelling or a lump in the neck. [1] Cancer can also occur in the thyroid after spread from other locations, in which case it is ...

  4. Thyroid nodule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_nodule

    Thyroid nodules are nodules (raised areas of tissue or fluid) which commonly arise within an otherwise normal thyroid gland. [1] They may be hyperplastic or tumorous, but only a small percentage of thyroid tumors are malignant. Small, asymptomatic nodules are common, and often go unnoticed. [2] Nodules that grow larger or produce symptoms may ...

  5. Magnetic resonance imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging

    Magnetic resonance imaging ( MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to form pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes inside the body. MRI scanners use strong magnetic fields, magnetic field gradients, and radio waves to generate images of the organs in the body. MRI does not involve X-rays or the use of ionizing radiation, which distinguishes it from computed ...

  6. Squamous-cell carcinoma of the thyroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamous-cell_carcinoma_of...

    Diagnosis Squamous-cell carcinoma of the thyroid is biologically aggressive malignant neoplasm which is associated with rapid growth of neck mass followed by infiltration of thyroid-adjacent structures. Patients usually demonstrate dysphagia, dyspnea and voice changes, as well as local pain in the neck.

  7. Radioactive iodine uptake test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioactive_iodine_uptake_test

    92.01. OPS-301 code. 3-701. The radioactive iodine uptake test is a type of scan used in the diagnosis of thyroid problems, particularly hyperthyroidism. It is entirely different from radioactive iodine therapy (RAI therapy), which uses much higher doses to destroy cancerous cells. The RAIU test is also used as a follow-up to RAI therapy to ...

  8. Cancer screening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_screening

    Cancer screening. A person preparing for breast cancer screening by mammography. Purpose. detection of cancer prior to onset of symptoms (via several tests/imaging) The objective of cancer screening is to detect cancer before symptoms appear, involving various methods such as blood tests, urine tests, DNA tests, and medical imaging.

  9. Breast MRI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breast_MRI

    MRI breasts has the highest sensitivity to detect breast cancer when compared with other imaging modalities such as breast ultrasound or mammography. In the screening for breast cancer for high-risk women, sensitivity of MRI range from 83 to 94% while specificity (the confidence that a lesion is cancerous and not a false positive) range from 75.2% to 100%. [3]