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  2. Blood type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_type

    Therefore, an individual with type AB blood can receive blood from any group (with AB being preferable), but cannot donate blood to any group other than AB. They are known as universal recipients. Blood group A individuals have the A antigen on the surface of their RBCs, and blood serum containing IgM antibodies against the B antigen. Therefore ...

  3. Human blood group systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_blood_group_systems

    The term human blood group systems is defined by the International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT) as systems in the human species where cell-surface antigens—in particular, those on blood cells—are "controlled at a single gene locus or by two or more very closely linked homologous genes with little or no observable recombination between them", and include the common ABO and Rh (Rhesus ...

  4. ABO blood group system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABO_blood_group_system

    The ABO blood group system is used to denote the presence of one, both, or neither of the A and B antigens on erythrocytes (red blood cells). [1] For human blood transfusions, it is the most important of the 44 different blood type (or group) classification systems currently recognized by the International Society of Blood Transfusions (ISBT ...

  5. Blood plasma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_plasma

    When donating whole blood or packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusions, O-is the most desirable and is considered a "universal donor," since it has neither A nor B antigens and can be safely transfused to most recipients. Type AB+ is the "universal recipient" type for PRBC donations. However, for plasma the situation is somewhat reversed.

  6. Blood compatibility testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_compatibility_testing

    34532-2, 883–9, 10331-7. Blood compatibility testing is conducted in a medical laboratory to identify potential incompatibilities between blood group systems in blood transfusion. It is also used to diagnose and prevent some complications of pregnancy that can occur when the baby has a different blood group from the mother.

  7. Blood transfusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_transfusion

    000431. [ edit on Wikidata] Blood transfusion is the process of transferring blood products into a person's circulation intravenously. [1] Transfusions are used for various medical conditions to replace lost components of the blood. Early transfusions used whole blood, but modern medical practice commonly uses only components of the blood, such ...

  8. Blood type distribution by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_type_distribution_by...

    In the ABO blood group system, there are three alleles: i, I A, and I B. As both I A and I B are dominant over i, only ii people have type O blood. Individuals with I A I A or I A i have type A blood, and individuals with I B I B or I B i have type B. Those with I A I B have type AB.

  9. Reverse triiodothyronine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_triiodothyronine

    Reverse triiodothyronine (3,3′,5′-triiodothyronine, reverse T 3, or rT 3) is an isomer of triiodothyronine (3,5,3′ triiodothyronine, T 3 ). Reverse T 3 is the third-most common iodothyronine the thyroid gland releases into the bloodstream, at 0.9%; tetraiodothyronine (levothyroxine, T 4) constitutes 90% and T 3 is 9%.