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Windows domain. A Windows domain is a form of a computer network in which all user accounts, computers, printers and other security principals, are registered with a central database located on one or more clusters of central computers known as domain controllers. Authentication takes place on domain controllers.
On Microsoft Servers, a domain controller ( DC) is a server computer [ 1][ 2] that responds to security authentication requests (logging in, etc.) within a Windows domain. [ 3][ 4] A domain is a concept introduced in Windows NT whereby a user may be granted access to a number of computer resources with the use of a single username and password ...
Active Directory ( AD) is a directory service developed by Microsoft for Windows domain networks. Windows Server operating systems include it as a set of processes and services. [ 1][ 2] Originally, only centralized domain management used Active Directory. However, it ultimately became an umbrella title for various directory-based identity ...
Fully qualified domain name. A fully qualified domain name ( FQDN ), sometimes also referred to as an absolute domain name, [ 1] is a domain name that specifies its exact location in the tree hierarchy of the Domain Name System (DNS). It specifies all domain levels, including the top-level domain and the root zone. [ 2]
e. The Domain Name System ( DNS) is a hierarchical and distributed name service that provides a naming system for computers, services, and other resources on the Internet or other Internet Protocol (IP) networks. It associates various information with domain names (identification strings) assigned to each of the associated entities.
nslookup operates in interactive or non-interactive mode. When used interactively by invoking it without arguments or when the first argument is - (minus sign) and the second argument is a hostname or Internet address of a name server, the user issues parameter configurations or requests when presented with the nslookup prompt (>).
dig is a network administration command-line tool for querying the Domain Name System (DNS). dig is useful for network troubleshooting and for educational purposes. [ 2] It can operate based on command line option and flag arguments, or in batch mode by reading requests from an operating system file. When a specific name server is not specified ...
The domain search list is configured by the Domain Search Option (DHCPv4 option number 119), while the local domain name is configured by Domain Name (DHCPv4 option number 15). [2] [3] The Windows operating system, however, understands the Domain Search Option only since Windows 10 April 2018 Update. [4] As a workaround for previous versions ...