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Literal translation Definition and use English pron a fortiori: from stronger An a fortiori argument is an "argument from a stronger reason", meaning that, because one fact is true, a second (related and included) fact must also be true. / ˌ eɪ f ɔːr t i ˈ oʊ r aɪ, ˌ eɪ f ɔːr ʃ i ˈ oʊ r aɪ / a mensa et thoro: from table and bed
E Pluribus Unum is a march by the composer Fred Jewell, written in 1917 during World War I. The Wizard of Oz 's title character uses the motto to describe his (and Dorothy's) homeland of Kansas: the land of e pluribus unum. Bugs Bunny misinterprets the motto at the end of Roman Legion Hare: "E Pluribus Uranium ".
Public administration is both an academic discipline and a field of practice; the latter is depicted in this picture of U.S. federal public servants at a meeting.. Public administration, or public policy and administration refers to "the management of public programs", [1] or the "translation of politics into the reality that citizens see every day", [2] and also to the academic discipline ...
Chancellor ( Latin: cancellarius) is a title of various official positions in the governments of many countries. The original chancellors were the cancellarii of Roman courts of justice—ushers, who sat at the cancelli (lattice work screens) of a basilica (court hall), which separated the judge and counsel from the audience.
In New Zealand, the official languages are Māori and New Zealand Sign Language; however, English is a third de facto language. Russian was the de facto official language of the central government and, to a large extent, republican governments of the former Soviet Union, but was not declared de jure state language until 1990. A short-lived law ...
Res publica (also spelled rēs pūblica to indicate vowel length) is a Latin phrase, loosely meaning 'public affair'. It is the root of the word ' republic ', and the word ' commonwealth ' has traditionally been used as a synonym for it; however, translations vary widely according to the context. 'Res ' is a nominative singular Latin noun for a ...
Look up de jure in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In law and government, de jure ( / deɪ ˈdʒʊəri, di -, - ˈjʊər -/, Latin: [deː ˈjuːre]; lit. 'by law') describes practices that are legally recognized, regardless of whether the practice exists in reality. [ 1] In contrast, de facto ('in fact') describes situations that exist in ...
An official is someone who holds an office (function or mandate, regardless of whether it carries an actual working space with it) in an organization or government and participates in the exercise of authority (either their own or that of their superior or employer, public or legally private). An elected official is a person who is an official ...