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Contribution margin (CM), or dollar contribution per unit, is the selling price per unit minus the variable cost per unit. "Contribution" represents the portion of sales revenue that is not consumed by variable costs and so contributes to the coverage of fixed costs. This concept is one of the key building blocks of break-even analysis.
Retail Price Index. In the United Kingdom, the Retail Prices Index or Retail Price Index [1] ( RPI) is a measure of inflation published monthly by the Office for National Statistics. It measures the change in the cost of a representative sample of retail goods and services . As the RPI was held not to meet international statistical standards ...
Markup (business) Markup (or price spread) is the difference between the selling price of a good or service and its cost. It is often expressed as a percentage over the cost. A markup is added into the total cost incurred by the producer of a good or service in order to cover the costs of doing business and create a profit. The total cost ...
Contribution margin-based pricing is a pricing strategy which works without any mention of gross margin percentages. (German:Deckungsbeitrag) It maximizes the profit derived from a company's assortment, based on the difference between a product's price and variable costs (the product's contribution margin per unit), and on one's assumptions regarding the relationship between the product's ...
The different methods used to calculate cost basis include: First In, First Out (FIFO): The oldest shares you purchased are sold first. It’s the default method used by many brokerages if you don ...
Price–sales ratio, P/S ratio, or PSR, is a valuation metric for stocks. It is calculated by dividing the company's market capitalization by the revenue in the most recent year; or, equivalently, divide the per-share price by the per-share revenue. The justified P/S ratio is calculated as the price-to-sales ratio based on the Gordon Growth Model.
Probability of default ( PD) is a financial term describing the likelihood of a default over a particular time horizon. It provides an estimate of the likelihood that a borrower will be unable to meet its debt obligations. [ 1][ 2] PD is used in a variety of credit analyses and risk management frameworks. Under Basel II, it is a key parameter ...
Divide the yearly interest amount by the total payments to calculate APR. For example: To calculate APR on a $16,000 vehicle loan for five years — 60 months — with a $400 per month payment ...