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Objects are true, but the undefined value and null are both false. The double negation operator !! calculates the truth value of a value. It's actually two operators, where !!x means !(!x), and behaves as follows: If x is a false value, !x is true, and !!x is false. If x is a true value, !x is false, and !!x is true.
It's a little hard to google when all you have are symbols ;) The terms to use are "JavaScript conditional operator". If you see any more funny symbols in JavaScript, you should try looking up JavaScript's operators first: Mozilla Developer Center's list of operators. The one exception you're likely to encounter is the $ symbol.
Reference: JavaScript Tutorial: Comparison Operators. The == operator will compare for equality after doing any necessary type conversions. The === operator will not do the conversion, so if two values are not the same type === will simply return false. Both are equally quick.
In short, when you care that let a variable assigned from a possible null undefined source, and you wish to provide a default value to the variable, use the nullish coalescing operator ??. If you want to avoid messing yourself around with the JavaScript definition of falsy truthy [1], then avoid using ||.
2. "Using the dollar sign is not very common in JavaScript, but professional programmers often use it as an alias for the main function in a JavaScript library. In the JavaScript library jQuery, for instance, the main function $ is used to select HTML elements. In jQuery $ ("p"); means "select all p elements".
Functionally, it looks like it allows you to nest a variable inside a string without doing concatenation using the + operator. I'm looking for documentation on this feature. Example: var string = 'this is a string'; console.log(`Insert a string here: ${string}`); javascript. string. variables. concatenation.
1210. === and !== are strict comparison operators: JavaScript has both strict and type-converting equality comparison. For strict equality the objects being compared must have the same type and: Two strings are strictly equal when they have the same sequence of characters, same length, and same characters in corresponding positions. Two numbers ...
In JavaScript there are 7 primitive types: undefined, null, boolean, string, number, bigint and symbol. Everything else is an object. Everything else is an object. The primitive types boolean , string and number can be wrapped by their object counterparts.
In JavaScript, if you're looking for A or B, but not both, you'll need to do something similar to:
It's been nearly five years since this post was first made, and JavaScript has come a long way. In repeating the tests in the original post, I found no consistent difference between the following test methods: