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United States. In 2022, there were an estimated 4.4 million professional software engineers in North America. There are 152 million people employed in the US workforce, making software engineers 2.54% of the total workforce. [1] [2] [3] The total above is an increase compared to around 3.87 million software engineers employed in 2016.
Software engineering is an engineering approach to software development. [ 1][ 2][ 3] A practitioner, called a software engineer, applies the engineering design process to develop software. The terms programmer and coder overlap software engineer, but they imply only the construction aspect of typical software engineer workload.
Computer programming or coding is the composition of sequences of instructions, called programs, that computers can follow to perform tasks. [ 1][ 2] It involves designing and implementing algorithms, step-by-step specifications of procedures, by writing code in one or more programming languages. Programmers typically use high-level programming ...
Margaret Elaine Hamilton ( née Heafield; born August 17, 1936) is an American computer scientist. She was director of the Software Engineering Division of the MIT Instrumentation Laboratory, which developed on-board flight software for NASA 's Apollo program. She later founded two software companies—Higher Order Software in 1976 and Hamilton ...
Bill Gates. William Henry Gates III (born October 28, 1955) is an American business magnate best known for co-founding the software company Microsoft with his childhood friend Paul Allen. During his career at Microsoft, Gates held the positions of chairman, chief executive officer (CEO), president, and chief software architect, while also being ...
Rank Organization Sales (B$) FY Market cap (B$) Headquarters 1 Microsoft: 211 2023 3,148 Redmond, Washington, US : 2 Google: 282.11 2023 2,170 Mountain View, California, US : 3
In addition, the BLS Job Outlook for Computer Programmers, 2014–24 has an −8% (a decline, in their words), [27] then a Job Outlook, 2019-29 of -9% (Decline), [28] then a 10% decline for 2021-2031 [28] and now an 11% decline for 2022-2032 [28] for those who program computers (i.e. embedded systems) who are not computer application developers.
Programmer. A programmer, computer programmer or coder is an author of computer source code – someone with skill in computer programming . The professional titles software developer and software engineer are used for jobs that require a programmer. Generally, a programmer writes code in a computer language and with an intent to build software ...