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gnu.org. GNU ( / ɡnuː / ⓘ) [ 3][ 4] is an extensive collection of free software (394 packages as of June 2024 [ 5] ), which can be used as an operating system or can be used in parts with other operating systems. [ 6][ 7][ 8] The use of the completed GNU tools led to the family of operating systems popularly known as Linux. [ 9] Most of GNU ...
GNU Project. GNU mascot, by Aurelio A. Heckert [ 1] (derived from a more detailed version by Etienne Suvasa) [ 2] The GNU Project ( / ɡnuː / ⓘ) [ 3] is a free software, mass collaboration project announced by Richard Stallman on September 27, 1983. Its goal is to give computer users freedom and control in their use of their computers and ...
The Free Software Foundation was founded in 1985 as a non-profit corporation supporting free software development. It continued existing GNU projects such as the sale of manuals and tapes, and employed developers of the free software system. [13] Since then, it has continued these activities, as well as advocating for the free software movement.
Stallman also published the GNU Manifesto in 1985 to outline the GNU Project's purpose and explain the importance of free software. Another probable inspiration for the GNU project and its manifesto was a disagreement between Stallman and Symbolics , Inc. over MIT's access to updates Symbolics had made to its Lisp machine, which was based on ...
GNU Guix.An example of a GNU FSDG complying free-software operating system running some representative applications. Shown are the GNOME desktop environment, the GNU Emacs text editor, the GIMP image editor, and the VLC media player.
This is a list of free and open-source software packages, computer software licensed under free software licenses and open-source licenses. Software that fits the Free Software Definition may be more appropriately called free software ; the GNU project in particular objects to their works being referred to as open-source . [ 1 ]
Use GNU terminology, including referring to GNU/Linux systems and free software in situations where other observers would write Linux and open source. The maintainer should be contactable, at least infrequently, to discuss problems in the software or fixing compatibility issues.
"Free and open-source software" (FOSS) is an umbrella term for software that is simultaneously considered both free software and open-source software. [5] The precise definition of the terms "free software" and "open-source software" applies them to any software distributed under terms that allow users to use, modify, and redistribute said software in any manner they see fit, without requiring ...