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For years, the census data in China has recorded a significant imbalance in the sex ratio toward the male population, meaning there are fewer women than men. This phenomenon is sometimes referred to as the missing women or missing girls of China. [ 1] China's official census report from 2000 shows that there were 117 boys for every 100 girls.
China is the second most populous country in Asia as well as the second most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion.. China has an enormous population with a relatively small youth component, partially a result of China's one-child policy that was implemented from 1979 until 2015.
Gender inequality in China. Proposed since February 2024. Zhuang woman in Guilin. In 2021, China ranked 48th out of 191 countries [ 1] on the United Nations Development Programme 's Gender Inequality Index (GII). Among the GII components, China's maternal mortality ratio was 32 out of 100,000 live births.
Sex ratio by country for total population. Blue represents more males than the world average of 1.07 males/females. (2020) The human sex ratio is the comparative number of males with respect to each female in a population. This is a list of sex ratios by country or region.
The Seventh National Population Census of the People's Republic of China ( Chinese: 第七次全国人口普查; pinyin: Dì Qī Cì Quánguó Rénkǒu Pǔchá ), also referred to as the 2020 Chinese Census, was the seventh national census conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. [ 2] Census work began ...
Gender disparity persisted into the 1990s for tertiary institutions. [84] By 2009, however, half of all college students were women. [85]: 69 China's rate of increase in women's higher education levels has been substantially greater than countries with similar, and some countries with higher, per capita income levels. [85]: 69
Illiteracy rate. Tax revenue. Former capitals. v. t. e. The sex ratio of the different administrative divisions of China has been the subject of academic study because of a high imbalance in births since the 1990s [citation needed] and female infanticide further worsening the imbalanced sex ratios at birth.
Countries by Gender Inequality Index (Data from 2019, published in 2020). Red denotes more gender inequality, and green more equality. [1]The Gender Inequality Index (GII) is an index for the measurement of gender disparity that was introduced in the 2010 Human Development Report 20th anniversary edition by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).