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Standard-definition television ( SDTV; also standard definition or SD) is a television system that uses a resolution that is not considered to be either high or enhanced definition. [1] Standard refers to offering a similar resolution to the analog broadcast systems used when it was introduced. [1] [2]
NTSC (from National Television Standards Committee) is the first American standard for analog television, published in 1941. [1] In 1961, it was assigned the designation System M. It is also known as EIA standard 170.
The TV Parental Guidelines are a television content rating system in the United States that was first proposed on December 19, 1996, by the United States Congress, the American television industry, and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). The guidelines went into effect by January 1, 1997, on most major broadcast and cable networks in response to public concerns [1] about increasing ...
The display resolution or display modes of a digital television, computer monitor, or other display device is the number of distinct pixels in each dimension that can be displayed. It can be an ambiguous term especially as the displayed resolution is controlled by different factors in cathode ray tube (CRT) displays, flat-panel displays ...
Display size. On 2D displays, such as computer monitors and TVs, the display size or viewable image size ( VIS) is the physical size of the area where pictures and videos are displayed. The size of a screen is usually described by the length of its diagonal, which is the distance between opposite corners, usually in inches.
A television set or television receiver (more commonly called TV, TV set, television, telly, or tele) is an electronic device for the purpose of viewing and hearing television broadcasts, or as a computer monitor.
High-definition television ( HDTV) describes a television or video system which provides a substantially higher image resolution than the previous generation of technologies. The term has been used since at least 1933; [1] in more recent times, it refers to the generation following standard-definition television (SDTV). It is currently the standard video format used in most broadcasts ...
If a screen is 50 cm high and it is at a distance of 250 cm, then in picture heights, its distance is 5 H ( 250 50 ). Mathematically, this gives the distances shown in the following table: Distance in picture heights. Here the distance is 3.2 picture heights (H). This is the optimal viewing distance for HD 1080 video. Resolution.