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  2. Linear network coding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_network_coding

    Linear network coding. In computer networking, linear network coding is a program in which intermediate nodes transmit data from source nodes to sink nodes by means of linear combinations . Linear network coding may be used to improve a network's throughput, efficiency, and scalability, as well as reducing attacks and eavesdropping.

  3. Claude Shannon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claude_Shannon

    Claude Elwood Shannon (April 30, 1916 – February 24, 2001) was an American mathematician, electrical engineer, computer scientist and cryptographer known as the "father of information theory " and as the "father of the Information Age ". [1] [2] Shannon was the first to describe the Boolean gates (electronic circuits) that are essential to ...

  4. Distributed computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_computing

    A Boolean circuit can be seen as a computer network: each gate is a computer that runs an extremely simple computer program. Similarly, a sorting network can be seen as a computer network: each comparator is a computer. Distributed algorithms in message-passing model. The algorithm designer only chooses the computer program.

  5. Error correction code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_correction_code

    Lexicographic code; Linear Network Coding, a type of erasure correcting code across networks instead of point-to-point links; Long code; Low-density parity-check code, also known as Gallager code, as the archetype for sparse graph codes; LT code, which is a near-optimal rateless erasure correcting code (Fountain code) m of n codes

  6. Computer network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_network

    An internetwork is the connection of multiple different types of computer networks to form a single computer network using higher-layer network protocols and connecting them together using routers. The Internet is the largest example of internetwork. It is a global system of interconnected governmental, academic, corporate, public, and private ...

  7. Network theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_theory

    Network science. In mathematics, computer science and network science, network theory is a part of graph theory. It defines networks as graphs where the vertices or edges possess attributes. Network theory analyses these networks over the symmetric relations or asymmetric relations between their (discrete) components.

  8. Linear code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_code

    Linear code. In coding theory, a linear code is an error-correcting code for which any linear combination of codewords is also a codeword. Linear codes are traditionally partitioned into block codes and convolutional codes, although turbo codes can be seen as a hybrid of these two types. [1] Linear codes allow for more efficient encoding and ...

  9. Coding theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coding_theory

    Codes are studied by various scientific disciplines—such as information theory, electrical engineering, mathematics, linguistics, and computer science—for the purpose of designing efficient and reliable data transmission methods. This typically involves the removal of redundancy and the correction or detection of errors in the transmitted data.