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Zolpidem, sold under the brand name Ambien among others, is a medication primarily used for the short-term treatment of sleeping problems. [10] [12] Guidelines recommend that it be used only after cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia and after behavioral changes, such as sleep hygiene, have been tried.
Memantine. Memantine, sold under the brand name Axura among others, is a medication used to slow the progression of moderate-to-severe Alzheimer's disease. [ 7][ 8] It is taken by mouth. [ 7] Common side effects include headache, constipation, sleepiness, and dizziness. [ 7][ 8] Severe side effects may include blood clots, psychosis, and heart ...
Short-term treatment with a benzodiazepine may help with acute anxiety and antidepressants may be helpful for symptoms of PTSD, depression and panic attacks. [32] Sexual abuse has been linked to the development of psychotic symptoms in abused children. Treatment for psychotic symptoms may also be involved in sexual abuse treatment. [33]
Dementia is a progressive condition that gradually worsens over time. Clinically, healthcare providers break dementia into seven stages, as follows: Stage 1: The appearance of being cognitively ...
Echolalia. Other names. Echologia, echophrasia [ 1] Specialty. Psychiatry, neurology. Echolalia is the unsolicited repetition of vocalizations made by another person; when repeated by the same person, it is called palilalia. In its profound form it is automatic and effortless. It is one of the echophenomena, closely related to echopraxia, the ...
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease and the most common cause of dementia; it usually occurs in old age. Familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD or EOFAD for early onset) is an inherited and uncommon form of AD. Familial AD usually strikes earlier in life, defined as before the age of 65. FAD usually implies multiple persons ...
Donepezil, sold under the brand name Aricept among others, is a medication used to treat dementia of the Alzheimer's type. [ 3][ 4][ 8] It appears to result in a small benefit in mental function and ability to function. [ 9] Use, however, has not been shown to change the progression of the disease. [ 10]
Semantic dementia. In neurology, semantic dementia ( SD ), also known as semantic variant primary progressive aphasia ( svPPA ), is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of semantic memory in both the verbal and non-verbal domains. However, the most common presenting symptoms are in the verbal domain (with loss of word ...