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Tehran is the national capital and the largest city of Iran, located in north-central Iran at the foot of the Elburz mountain range. Learn about its history, geography, climate, culture, and challenges from Britannica's article.
Tehran was first chosen as the capital of Iran by Agha Mohammad Khan of the Qajar dynasty in 1786, because of its proximity to Iran's territories in the Caucasus, then separated from Iran in the Russo-Iranian Wars, to avoid the vying factions of the previously ruling Iranian dynasties.
Learn about the origins, development, and challenges of Tehrān, the ancient capital of the Persian Empire and the modern metropolis of Iran. Explore its geography, culture, politics, and role in the Constitutional Revolution and the Pahlavi dynasty.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Tehran, Iran. Prior to 20th century. Video shows Tehran during years (Tahmasp Fortification 1550s, Naseri Fortification 1850s, current area and gates of the city) 1553 – City wall built. [1] 1576 - Golestan Palace completed. 1660 - Grand Bazaar reported to be open.
Learn about the cultural life, arts, and cuisine of Tehran, the capital of Iran. Explore the city's history, architecture, and media, as well as its challenges and opportunities.
Learn about the history, geography, and development of Tehran, the capital of Iran since the late eighteenth century. Find out how Tehran grew from a small city to a modern metropolis with industries, suburbs, and cultural attractions.
Learn about the history and geography of Tehran, the capital city of Iran, from ancient times to the present. Discover how Tehran evolved from a modest village to a metropolis, and how it was influenced by its location, water resources, and cultural heritage.
Learn about the history, geography, and culture of Tehran, the largest city and the capital of Iran. Find out how Tehran became a modern metropolis and a center of learning and diplomacy.
The city of Rayy, located south of present-day Tehran, was an early capital of Persia; though it was destroyed by Mongols in 1220, traces of Rayy can still be found south of Tehran. In the 16th century, the nearby city of Kazvin was designated the capital of Persia. During his reign, Shah Tahmasp I (1524–76) built a wall around the village of ...
Tehran is the capital of Iran and the center of Tehran Province. It is the largest city in the Middle East & Western Asia and has a history of being a village, a military base, a palace, and a conference venue.
Uncover the vibrant energy of Tehran, Iran's capital city. Explore bustling bazaars overflowing with treasures, marvel at awe-inspiring palaces, and delve into rich Persian history. Discover modern museums, hidden alleyway cafes, and breathtaking mountain views.
History of Tehran. Tehran which today ranks among the large cities of the world, is historically a newcomer among Iran's ancient cities. The oldest record mentioning Tehran, is the book of "tArikhe baghdAd" (Baghdad's History), written in 14 volumes by, Abu-Bakr Ahmad-ibn Ali-ibn SAbet, also known as "khatibe baghdAdi".
Begin exploring Tehran, the vibrant capital city of Iran, where modernity meets tradition in a captivating blend. Tehran is a city of contrasts, boasting a skyline of towering skyscrapers alongside historic landmarks that echo its rich history.
The city of Tehran has a rich history, with numerous historical sites, museums, and monuments, such as the National Museum of Iran, which features items from the length and breadth of Iranian history, including Stone Age tools, primitive art, decorated capitals from Persepolis, coins, and pottery. The building, designed in the early 20th ...
Tehrān is the capital of Iran, located on the southern slopes of the Elburz Mountains. It has a long history as a centre of Persian culture and politics, and was the site of the 1979 Islamic revolution and the 1943 Tehrān Conference.
Tehran, the sprawling capital city of Iran, stands as a testament to the country’s rich history, cultural tapestry, and unwavering spirit. Nestled amidst the foothills of the majestic Alborz Mountains, Tehran is a city of contrasts, where ancient traditions seamlessly intertwine with modern sensibilities, and where the echoes of the past ...
The Golestan Palace (Persian: کاخ گلستان, Kākh-e Golestān), also transliterated as the Gulistan Palace [1] and sometimes translated as the Rose Garden Palace from Persian language, [1] [2] was built in the 16th century, renovated in the 18th century and finally rebuilt in 1865. It is the former official royal Qajar complex in Tehran.. One of the oldest historic monuments in the city ...
Learn how Tehran, Iran's capital city, has a rich and ancient history dating back to the Mongol invasion and beyond. Discover the hidden treasures and secrets of Tehran's buried past through archaeological discoveries and anecdotes.
History of Tehran. Tehran’s historical roots stretch back to 6000 BC, as confirmed by archaeological excavations. Initially, it was merely a village during the 9th century. However, following the devastation of Ray by the Mongols, many residents sought refuge in the city.
Tehran, the capital city of Iran, is a vibrant and dynamic metropolis that has a rich and fascinating history. From its beginnings as a small village to its current status as a bustling and modern city, Tehran has been at the center of political, cultural, and economic activities in Iran.
Tehran is the capital city of Iran, located in the north-central part of the country at the foot of the Elburz mountain range. It is the political, economic, and cultural center of the country, with a population of around 8.4 million and a history dating back to ancient times.
Learn about Tehran, the capital and largest city of Iran and Western Asia, and its history, culture, and development. See how Tehran has changed since 1988 with Landsat images and maps.
TEHRAN - A new archaeological discovery beneath a local park in Shiraz, the capital of Fars province in southern Iran, may push back the historical timeline of the ancient city by several thousand years.
Situated in the northern center of the country, Tehran is Iran’s capital city – which is also its largest city. Iran is situated between the Middle East and Asia and has a history of changing its capital city – Tehran being the 32nd one chosen. The population of the city of Tehran has been steadily growing over the last few decades and is now around 8.3 million.