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  2. Bogosort - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogosort

    import random # bogosort # what happens is there is a random array that is generated by the last function # the first function checks whether the array is sorted or not # the second function repeatedly shuffles the array for as long as it remains unsorted # and that's it # happy coding => # this function checks whether or not the array is sorted def is_sorted (random_array): for i in range (1 ...

  3. Pseudorandom number generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudorandom_number_generator

    For the formal concept in theoretical computer science, see Pseudorandom generator. A pseudorandom number generator ( PRNG ), also known as a deterministic random bit generator ( DRBG ), [1] is an algorithm for generating a sequence of numbers whose properties approximate the properties of sequences of random numbers.

  4. DEAP (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DEAP_(software)

    DEAP (software) Distributed Evolutionary Algorithms in Python (DEAP) is an evolutionary computation framework for rapid prototyping and testing of ideas. [2] [3] [4] It incorporates the data structures and tools required to implement most common evolutionary computation techniques such as genetic algorithm, genetic programming, evolution ...

  5. Mersenne Twister - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mersenne_Twister

    The Mersenne Twister is a general-purpose pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) developed in 1997 by Makoto Matsumoto (松本 眞) and Takuji Nishimura (西村 拓士). [1] [2] Its name derives from the choice of a Mersenne prime as its period length. The Mersenne Twister was designed specifically to rectify most of the flaws found in older PRNGs.

  6. Random seed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_seed

    Random seed. A random seed (or seed state, or just seed) is a number (or vector) used to initialize a pseudorandom number generator . For a seed to be used in a pseudorandom number generator, it does not need to be random. Because of the nature of number generating algorithms, so long as the original seed is ignored, the rest of the values that ...

  7. Pseudorandom function family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudorandom_function_family

    Pseudorandom function family. In cryptography, a pseudorandom function family, abbreviated PRF, is a collection of efficiently-computable functions which emulate a random oracle in the following way: no efficient algorithm can distinguish (with significant advantage) between a function chosen randomly from the PRF family and a random oracle (a ...

  8. Random variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_variable

    A random variable (also called random quantity, aleatory variable, or stochastic variable) is a mathematical formalization of a quantity or object which depends on random events. [1] The term 'random variable' in its mathematical definition refers to neither randomness nor variability [2] but instead is a mathematical function in which.

  9. Randomized algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randomized_algorithm

    A randomized algorithm is an algorithm that employs a degree of randomness as part of its logic or procedure. The algorithm typically uses uniformly random bits as an auxiliary input to guide its behavior, in the hope of achieving good performance in the "average case" over all possible choices of random determined by the random bits; thus either the running time, or the output (or both) are ...