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Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 (MEN 1), sometimes called Wermer's syndrome, is a rare disorder that causes tumors in the endocrine glands and parts of the small intestine and stomach.
Overview of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), an inherited disorder that causes tumors to develop in two or more endocrine glands.
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1) is one of a group of disorders, the multiple endocrine neoplasias, that affect the endocrine system through development of neoplastic lesions in pituitary, parathyroid gland and pancreas. [ 1 ] .
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is a rare endocrine tumor syndrome with high penetrance. This syndrome is also known as Wermer syndrome. It primarily causes neoplasia of the parathyroid glands, the anterior pituitary gland, and the neuroendocrine tissue of gastro-entero-pancreatic organ systems.
MEN type 1 is caused by mutations of the MEN1 gene. The MEN1 gene is a tumor suppressor gene, meaning it helps prevent tumors from forming by controlling cell division and instructing cells when to die (a normal process).
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is an autosomal dominant predisposition to tumors of the parathyroid glands (which occur in the large majority of patients by age 50 years), anterior pituitary, and enteropancreatic endocrine cells; hence, the mnemonic device of the "3 Ps" .
Menin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MEN1 gene. [5] Menin is a putative tumor suppressor associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1 syndrome) and has autosomal dominant inheritance. [6] Variations in the MEN1 gene can cause pituitary adenomas, hyperparathyroidism, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, gastrinoma, and ...