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  2. Immediate constituent analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immediate_constituent_analysis

    In linguistics, immediate constituent analysis or IC analysis is a method of sentence analysis that was proposed by Wilhelm Wundt and named by Leonard Bloomfield. The process reached a full-blown strategy for analyzing sentence structure in the distributionalist works of Zellig Harris and Charles F. Hockett, [1] and in glossematics by Knud ...

  3. Audience analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audience_analysis

    Audience analysis is a task that is often performed by technical writers in a project's early stages. It consists of assessing the audience to make sure the information provided to them is at the appropriate level. The audience is often referred to as the end-user, and all communications need to be targeted towards the defined audience.

  4. Discourse analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discourse_analysis

    e. Discourse analysis ( DA ), or discourse studies, is an approach to the analysis of written, spoken, or sign language, including any significant semiotic event. The objects of discourse analysis ( discourse, writing, conversation, communicative event) are variously defined in terms of coherent sequences of sentences, propositions, speech, or ...

  5. Constituent (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constituent_(linguistics)

    Constituent (linguistics) In syntactic analysis, a constituent is a word or a group of words that function as a single unit within a hierarchical structure. The constituent structure of sentences is identified using tests for constituents. [1] These tests apply to a portion of a sentence, and the results provide evidence about the constituent ...

  6. Semantic analysis (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_analysis...

    t. e. In linguistics, semantic analysis is the process of relating syntactic structures, from the levels of words, phrases, clauses, sentences and paragraphs to the level of the writing as a whole, to their language-independent meanings. It also involves removing features specific to particular linguistic and cultural contexts, to the extent ...

  7. Conversation analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversation_analysis

    e. Conversation analysis ( CA) is an approach to the study of social interaction that empirically investigates the mechanisms by which humans achieve mutual understanding. [1] It focuses on both verbal and non-verbal conduct, especially in situations of everyday life. CA originated as a sociological method, but has since spread to other fields.

  8. Use case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Use_case

    According to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (SWEBOK), use cases belong to the scenario-based requirement elicitation techniques, as well as the model-based analysis, techniques. But the use cases also support narrative-based requirement gathering, incremental requirement acquisition, system documentation, and acceptance testing.

  9. Phrase structure rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrase_structure_rules

    The first rule reads: A S ( sentence) consists of a NP ( noun phrase) followed by a VP ( verb phrase ). The second rule reads: A noun phrase consists of an optional Det ( determiner) followed by a N (noun). The third rule means that a N (noun) can be preceded by an optional AP ( adjective phrase) and followed by an optional PP ( prepositional ...