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  2. Cameron lesions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameron_lesions

    In one report 10% of 100 people investigated for iron deficiency anemia had a large hiatal hernia. [3] A 1967 review found that 20% of 1305 individuals having surgery for hiatal hernia were anemic. [4] Cameron in 1976 [5] compared 259 people with large hiatal hernias visible on chest x-ray with 259 controls without hernias. Present or past ...

  3. Hiatal hernia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiatal_hernia

    Raising the head of the bed, weight loss, medications, surgery [ 1 ] Medication. H2 blockers, proton pump inhibitors [ 1 ] Frequency. 10–80% (US) [ 1 ] A hiatal hernia or hiatus hernia[ 2 ] is a type of hernia in which abdominal organs (typically the stomach) slip through the diaphragm into the middle compartment of the chest. [ 1 ][ 3 ] This ...

  4. Laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laparoscopic_hiatal_hernia...

    A laparoscopic hernia repair is when the hiatal hernia is corrected using a covering for the mesh that is used to repair the weakened area. The defect is then measured and the mesh is stapled into place. [ 6] A benefit of performing Laparoscopic hernia repair is shorter recovery times compared to other methods.

  5. Nissen fundoplication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nissen_fundoplication

    A Nissen fundoplication, or laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication when performed via laparoscopic surgery, is a surgical procedure to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and hiatal hernia. In GERD, it is usually performed when medical therapy has failed; but, with a Type II (paraesophageal) hiatus hernia, it is the first-line procedure ...

  6. Esophageal stricture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_stricture

    It can be caused by or associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease, [ 1] esophagitis, a dysfunctional lower esophageal sphincter, disordered motility, lye ingestion, or a hiatal hernia. Strictures can form after esophageal surgery and other treatments such as laser therapy or photodynamic therapy. While the area heals, a scar forms, causing ...

  7. Esophageal web - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_web

    Esophageal webs are thin 2–3 mm (0.08–0.12 in) membranes of normal esophageal tissue consisting of mucosa and submucosa that can partially protrude/obstruct the esophagus. They can be congenital or acquired. Congenital webs commonly appear in the middle and inferior third of the esophagus, and they are more likely to be circumferential with ...

  8. Hernia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hernia

    Deaths. 59,800 (2015) [ 5] A hernia ( pl.: hernias or herniae, from Latin, meaning 'rupture') is the abnormal exit of tissue or an organ, such as the bowel, through the wall of the cavity in which it normally resides. [ 1] The term is also used for the normal development of the intestinal tract, referring to the retraction of the intestine from ...

  9. Bochdalek hernia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bochdalek_hernia

    A Bochdalek hernia is a congenital abnormality in which an opening exists in the infant's diaphragm, allowing normally intra-abdominal organs (particularly the stomach and intestines) to enter into the thoracic cavity. In the majority of people, the affected lung will be deformed, [ 3] and the resulting lung compression can be life-threatening.