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  2. Double dabble - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_dabble

    Double dabble. In computer science, the double dabble algorithm is used to convert binary numbers into binary-coded decimal (BCD) notation. [ 1][ 2] It is also known as the shift-and-add -3 algorithm, and can be implemented using a small number of gates in computer hardware, but at the expense of high latency. [ 3]

  3. Binary-coded decimal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary-coded_decimal

    In this clock, each column of LEDs shows a binary-coded decimal numeral of the traditional sexagesimal time. In computing and electronic systems, binary-coded decimal (BCD) is a class of binary encodings of decimal numbers where each digit is represented by a fixed number of bits, usually four or eight.

  4. Densely packed decimal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Densely_packed_decimal

    Densely packed decimal (DPD) is an efficient method for binary encoding decimal digits.. The traditional system of binary encoding for decimal digits, known as binary-coded decimal (BCD), uses four bits to encode each digit, resulting in significant wastage of binary data bandwidth (since four bits can store 16 states and are being used to store only 10), even when using packed BCD.

  5. Aiken code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiken_code

    The Aiken code (also known as 2421 code) [ 1][ 2] is a complementary binary-coded decimal (BCD) code. A group of four bits is assigned to the decimal digits from 0 to 9 according to the following table. The code was developed by Howard Hathaway Aiken and is still used today in digital clocks, pocket calculators and similar devices [citation ...

  6. Gray code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray_code

    The binary-reflected Gray code list for n bits can be generated recursively from the list for n − 1 bits by reflecting the list (i.e. listing the entries in reverse order), prefixing the entries in the original list with a binary 0, prefixing the entries in the reflected list with a binary 1, and then concatenating the original list with the ...

  7. Two-out-of-five code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-out-of-five_code

    POSTNET barcode. A two-out-of-five code is a constant-weight code that provides exactly ten possible combinations of two bits, and is thus used for representing the decimal digits using five bits. [ 1] Each bit is assigned a weight, such that the set bits sum to the desired value, with an exception for zero. According to Federal Standard 1037C :

  8. Excess-3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excess-3

    Excess-3, 3-excess [1] [2] [3] or 10-excess-3 binary code (often abbreviated as XS-3, [4] 3XS [1] or X3 [5] [6]), shifted binary [7] or Stibitz code [1] [2] [8] [9] (after George Stibitz, [10] who built a relay-based adding machine in 1937 [11] [12]) is a self-complementary binary-coded decimal (BCD) code and numeral system. It is a biased ...

  9. Binary decoder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_decoder

    Binary decoder. In digital electronics, a binary decoder is a combinational logic circuit that converts binary information from the n coded inputs to a maximum of 2 n unique outputs. They are used in a wide variety of applications, including instruction decoding, data multiplexing and data demultiplexing, seven segment displays, and as address ...