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  2. Renal artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_artery

    The right passes behind the inferior vena cava, the right renal vein, the head of the pancreas, and the descending part of the duodenum. It’s somewhat lower than the left one. Left artery lies behind the left renal vein, the body of the pancreas and the splenic vein, and is crossed by the inferior mesenteric vein.

  3. Renal circulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_circulation

    Anatomical terminology. [ edit on Wikidata] The renal circulation supplies the blood to the kidneys via the renal arteries, left and right, which branch directly from the abdominal aorta. Despite their relatively small size, the kidneys receive approximately 20% of the cardiac output. [1]

  4. Kidney - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney

    The kidneys receive blood from the renal arteries, left and right, which branch directly from the abdominal aorta. The kidneys receive approximately 20–25% of cardiac output in adult human. [ 18 ] [ 20 ] [ 21 ] Each renal artery branches into segmental arteries, dividing further into interlobar arteries , which penetrate the renal capsule and ...

  5. Abdominal aorta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_aorta

    Arises just below the superior mesenteric artery. Right renal artery passes deep to the inferior vena cava to right kidney; here it divides into branches. Left renal artery passes deep to the left renal vein. Divides in hilum of kidney. Both arteries give inferior suprarenal arteries and ureteral branches. gonadal: L2: Visceral: yes: ant.

  6. Adrenal artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenal_artery

    The adrenal arteries are arteries in the human abdomen that supply blood to the adrenal glands . The adrenal glands receive input from three different arteries on both the left and right sides of the body: superior suprarenal artery branching from the inferior phrenic artery. middle suprarenal artery branching from the abdominal aorta.

  7. Middle suprarenal arteries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_suprarenal_arteries

    The left vessel passes near the right celiac ganglion, superior margin of the spleen, and splenic artery.: 1240 Variation. There is usually a single middle suprarenal artery (on either side of the body), but in some individuals, there may be multiple, or the vessel may be absent.: 1240 The vessel may sometimes arise from the (ipsilateral) renal ...

  8. Renal artery stenosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_artery_stenosis

    Renal artery stenosis (RAS) is the narrowing of one or both of the renal arteries, most often caused by atherosclerosis or fibromuscular dysplasia. This narrowing of the renal artery can impede blood flow to the target kidney , resulting in renovascular hypertension – a secondary type of high blood pressure .

  9. Superior mesenteric artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_mesenteric_artery

    In human anatomy, the superior mesenteric artery ( SMA) is an artery which arises from the anterior surface of the abdominal aorta, just inferior to the origin of the celiac trunk, and supplies blood to the intestine from the lower part of the duodenum through two-thirds of the transverse colon, as well as the pancreas .