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When to use a colon: Introducing a list or example. This is probably the best-known way to use a colon. You can use it to introduce a list or series, as in, “I’m excited for my classes this ...
The colon, :, is a punctuation mark consisting of two equally sized dots aligned vertically. A colon often precedes an explanation, a list, [1] or a quoted sentence. [2] It is also used between hours and minutes in time, [1] between certain elements in medical journal citations, [3] between chapter and verse in Bible citations, [4] and, in the US, for salutations in business letters and other ...
English punctuation. Punctuation in the English language helps the reader to understand a sentence through visual means other than just the letters of the alphabet. [ 1] English punctuation has two complementary aspects: phonological punctuation, linked to how the sentence can be read aloud, particularly to pausing; [ 2] and grammatical ...
This rule varies for other punctuation marks; for example, American English follows the British English rule when it comes to semicolons, colons, question marks, and exclamation points. [ 20 ] [ further explanation needed ] The serial comma is used much more often in the United States than in the UK.
At the extreme, glosses may not be abbreviated at all but simply written in small caps, e.g. COMPLEMENTIZER, NONTHEMEor DOWNRIVERrather than COMP, NTH, DR.[5] Such long, obvious abbreviationse.g. in [6]have been omitted from the list below, but are always possible. A morpheme will sometimes be used as its own gloss.
Extended Backus–Naur form. In computer science, extended Backus–Naur form ( EBNF) is a family of metasyntax notations, any of which can be used to express a context-free grammar. EBNF is used to make a formal description of a formal language such as a computer programming language. They are extensions of the basic Backus–Naur form (BNF ...
In the 1990s, style guides reverted to recommending a single-space between sentences. However, instead of a slightly larger sentence space, style guides simply indicated a standard word space. This is now the convention for publishers. Style guides are important to writers since "virtually all professional editors work closely with one of them ...
A grammar that uses phrase structure rules is a type of phrase structure grammar. Phrase structure rules as they are commonly employed operate according to the constituency relation, and a grammar that employs phrase structure rules is therefore a constituency grammar; as such, it stands in contrast to dependency grammars, which are based on ...
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